With the arrival of summer, the weather is getting hotter and hotter. The first thing we pay attention to when dressing is comfort. You can choose fabrics that are breathable and will not make you feel stuffy. Linen represents coolness. Many celebrities love cotton and linen clothing, and Faye Wong is one of the representatives.
Compared with the various clothing fabrics on the market, The linen material is very comfortable and absorbs sweat well without sticking to the body. The upper body feels very cool, no less than mulberry silk.
When we usually buy clothes, we don’t know how to distinguish the types of linen. Generally, there are two types of linen on the market: cotton and linen, but many people don’t know what these two fabrics are. Differences, today I will talk to you about the most easily confused cotton, linen and linen.
1. Flax is the cortex fiber of plants
The function of flax is similar to that of human skin, with natural properties such as protecting the body and regulating temperature. Linen clothing can reduce human body sweating compared to other clothing materials. It absorbs water several times faster than satin, rayon fabrics, and even cotton. When it comes in contact with the skin, it forms a capillary phenomenon and is an extension of the skin.
The natural breathability, hygroscopicity, freshness and moisture removal of flax make it a free-breathing textile. It can reduce the indoor temperature of the human body by 4-8℃ at normal temperature. It is called “Natural air conditioning”.
2. Cotton and linen are cotton and linen blends
Cotton and linen have the advantages of both linen and cotton. Cotton and linen are generally blended at a ratio of 55% linen and 45% pure cotton. Therefore, the breathability of cotton and linen is better than that of pure cotton, and it also retains a certain softness of pure cotton.
Cotton’s advantages: good comfort, soft hand feel, and strong sweat absorption. Cotton and linen clothing also give people a clean and comfortable feeling.
Cotton Disadvantages: poor durability, poor elasticity, fading, shrinkage, and easy wrinkles. When buying cotton and linen clothing, you must consider its shrinkage. Generally, hand washing is best.
The advantages of linen: good comfort, good breathability, and durable.
Disadvantages of hemp: It is itchy to the skin, has poor elasticity, and fades easily.
3 , The essential craftsmanship of cotton and linen fabrics and linen fabrics
Cotton and linen fabrics: The gaps between the threads are very thin, and the workmanship is almost the same as that of ordinary fabrics. It looks very dense, and the texture is relatively tight and delicate.
Even if the real cotton and linen are thin, the actual thickness will not be too thin, and the thickness with chemical fiber will be relatively thin. No matter what color the cotton and linen trousers are, the surface will not be reflective. Because the trousers made of linen material have been washed, they will not be too reflective. Basically, the surface with chemical fiber is very reflective, because chemical fiber cannot be washed.
Linen fabric: fabric threads and yarn between the threads The gaps are usually relatively large, like a burlap bag for rice, and they look very airy. Compared with cotton and linen, linen is heavier and heavier when weighed, and it feels rougher.
The look and feel of pure linen is rougher than that of cotton and linen. It is normal for the roving to appear and the color deviation of some threads, because the process of producing linen fabrics is relatively different from that of cotton and linen. Pure linen There must be some pure impurities, after all, natural things will retain certain traces.
But It is not skin-friendly and may cause a pricking sensation when worn next to the skin. For linen fabrics, it is easy to see that the gaps between the threads are large, the ventilation effect must be good, and this coarse linen is more rustic.
Although linen may be slightly rough to the touch, its high intensity of moisture dissipation and perspiration is helpful in preventing the occurrence of skin diseases such as itchy skin, making it an ideal fabric choice.
4. Cotton, linen and linen products
Linen products are no longer limited to linen yarn, cloth, and mats, but have entered a diversified stage: linen pillow mats, linen bedspreads, linen curtains, linen tablecloths, linen cushions, car seat cushions, neck pillows, linen shirts, casual suits pants, knitted T-shirts, knittedPants, casual scarves, health socks, health insoles, linen casual shoes, murals, tapestries, etc.
Painters generally use linen when painting oil paintings.
The most common cotton and linen products include cotton and linen clothing, cotton and linen bedding, and various decorations.
5. Which is better, linen or cotton?
Linen is one of the best fabrics in summer. It is breathable, but it tends to wrinkle and feels rough.
The advantages of cotton are that it can easily keep warm, is soft and close-fitting, has excellent moisture absorption and breathability. Not easy to pill. The disadvantage is that it is easy to shrink and wrinkle, and it is not very crisp and beautiful in appearance. It must be ironed frequently when wearing it.
Cotton means a blend of linen and cotton. Taking into account the advantages and disadvantages of both, the specific choice depends on the style and personal preference!
6. How to distinguish linen and cotton
Both cotton fiber and hemp fiber ignite as soon as the flame is near, burning quickly, with yellow flame and blue smoke.
The difference between the smell of burning and the ashes after burning is that cotton emits a paper smell when burned, while hemp emits a grass ash smell after burning;
After burning, cotton has very little powdery ashes. , black or gray, while hemp produces a small amount of gray-white powder ash.
It can be easily distinguished by the color of the flame produced by combustion and the smell produced after combustion. To put it simply, when cotton and linen are burned with fire, they turn into ashes, either cotton or linen, or hardened.
7. Prices of linen and cotton
Cotton and linen: Generally, cotton and linen are the main materials for domestic sales. However, in order to reduce costs, chemical fibers are used instead of cotton in many production processes. Of course, the effects of low-cost products will be relatively poor.
Linen: High-quality pure linen available in the market is priced higher. The price also reflects the quality of the linen. Cheap linen is mostly woven from linen batting, which has shorter fibers. Some merchants will also sell semi-linen cloth and cotton linen cloth mixed with linen cloth.
People today pay more and more attention to comfort and development. The trend is increasingly returning to simplicity and nature, and more and more cotton and linen brands have good designs. Cotton, linen, linen and other fabrics are also becoming more and more popular with the public. Many celebrities also like to wear cotton and linen. Cotton and linen have become the representative of literary style.
