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What is flocking printing (a brief description of several printing processes commonly used in modern times)



Water slurry printing process Water slurry printing process is one of the most basic printing processes in the screen printing industry. It can be printed on almost all light backg…

Water slurry printing process Water slurry printing process is one of the most basic printing processes in the screen printing industry. It can be printed on almost all light background fabrics such as cotton, polyester, linen, etc., and is widely used. Its working principle is similar to dyeing, except that it “dyes” a certain area of ​​the fabric into the color required for the flower location. Therefore, this process cannot be applied to fabrics with dark background colors. The biggest advantage of the water slurry printing process is that it is widely used, the pattern fastness is very good, and it can print good results at a relatively low price. The limitation of the water slurry printing process is that it cannot be applied to all dark fabrics.

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Glue printing process The glue printing process uses a special chemical gel and a highly seamless mixture of dyes. The dye is firmly attached to the fabric through the medium of gel. The glue printing process overcomes the limitations of water slurry printing. Its characteristic is that it is suitable for printing with various color depths and materials. It can be printed on cotton, linen, viscose, polyester, nylon, polypropylene, chlorine and blended fabrics of various fibers. It can also be printed on leather, artificial leather and other materials. Printing, it can be used for fluorescent printing, electrostatic flocking printing and other printing processes. The biggest advantages of the glue printing process are its wide application, beautiful colors and high degree of reduction. However, its printing process is more complicated than the water slurry printing process and the cost is relatively high. Foam printing process Foam printing is also called three-dimensional printing. The foam printing process is developed on the basis of glue printing process. Its principle is to add several certain proportions of chemical substances with high expansion coefficients into glue printing dyes. After the printed position is dried, it is foamed at a temperature of about 150 degrees to achieve a three-dimensional effect similar to “relief”. The foaming printing process can produce high, medium and low foaming effects according to the requirements of the substrate, which is very eye-catching. The biggest advantage of the foam printing printing process is that it has a strong three-dimensional effect and the printing surface protrudes and expands. Widely used in cotton, nylon cloth and other materials.
Flocking printing process The electrostatic flocking printing process is one of the three-dimensional printing processes. The principle is to print high-strength resin adhesive onto the surface of the substrate through screen printing, and then charge the fiber fluff through a high-voltage electrostatic field of hundreds of thousands of volts. The fluff is vertically and evenly “bumped” into the adhesive at high speed, and a layer of fluff is “paved” on the surface of the fabric, which is then solidified by temperature. It is widely used in sofa fabrics, packaging box shoe fabrics, decoration, toys, industrial electrical device protection, etc. The fluff is covered on the surface of the object and is not limited by the shape and size of the vegetation. The products printed by the flocking process have a strong three-dimensional effect, bright colors, soft hand feel, non-shedding and abrasion resistance. Cotton, silk, linen, leather, nylon, various PVC, denim, rubber, sponge, metal, foam, plastic, resin non-proof cloth, etc. can be printed.
Optical variable printing technology Optical variable printing technology is the most popular, fashionable and trendy printing technology today. The principle is to add several high-tech ultraviolet light-excited active microparticles to the dye. According to their photochemical characteristics, the color of the flower will change instantly when it is irradiated by sunlight (ultraviolet light). The stronger the sunlight, the greater the color change. Once out of the sunlight, the color returns to its original state, which is refreshing and magical. This process is widely used in cultural shirts, children’s clothing, advertising posters, etc., and can achieve unexpected effects. The combination of light-variable printing technology and temperature-variable printing technology, added to your design, will definitely make your products endlessly versatile and seize market opportunities.
Temperature change printing process The temperature change printing process is also called thermal or temperature-sensitive printing process. Based on optical and thermal principles, the ink is one color or colorless at normal temperature. When the external temperature changes, the color of the flower position printed on the fabric changes instantly, and can change with the change of external temperature. After cooling , the color can be restored to its original state, which is refreshing and wonderful. This process is widely used in various packaging, such as cultural shirts, children’s clothing, advertising posters, etc., which can produce unexpected “color thermometer” effects.
Water-changing printing technology Water-changing printing technology is the latest printing technology. A variety of physical and photochemical principles are used to produce products using this process. When the fabric enters the water, the raw materials and water on the fabric undergo complex instantaneous changes, presenting a preset rich pattern. When the water on the surface of the fabric evaporates, the original pattern appears again. This technology can be widely used in the printing design of beach shorts, swimsuits, raincoats, umbrellas, large signs, advertisements and many other media to create “magical color-changing swimsuits”. “Magical Color-Changing Umbrella” and a series of amazing color-changing products that are versatile and amazing. Has an extremely broad market! Fluorescent printing process Fluorescent printing process is a new type of special printing process. The principle is to use special technology to integrate photo-storage self-luminous materials into fabrics, and achieve automatic light-emitting function by absorbing various visible light. Its characteristic is that it can be used indefinitely recycle. The product does not contain any radioactive elements and can be used for various purposes. It can be evenly distributed in various transparent media, such as plastics, ceramics, glass, etc., to achieve the self-luminous function of the medium, and can display the bright colors of this pigment with good presentation. Low-level emergency lighting, signage and decorative beautification effects. Made of fluorescent printing technologyThis kind of luminous product is absolutely safe to be used in daily consumer products.

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Author: clsrich

 
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