Style characteristics and applications of cotton woven fabrics
Plain cloth )
Plain cloth is a A plain weave fabric woven from pure cotton, pure fiber or blended yarn.
Features:
The thickness of the warp and weft, the warp and The latitudinal densities are equal or close to each other. Plain cloth is divided into three categories according to its different styles: coarse plain cloth, medium plain cloth (market cloth), and fine plain cloth. Coarse cloth, also known as “coarse cloth”, is woven from coarser cotton yarn. The cloth body is thick, strong and firm. It is used as lining or work clothes, jackets, trousers and other clothing. Medium plain cloth is woven from medium-thick cotton yarn, which is characterized by moderate thickness, strong and durable. The fine cloth is light, smooth, clean, and flexible to the touch. The cloth surface is smooth, smooth, and has good luster. Fine plain cloth and medium plain cloth can be used as materials for underwear and infant clothing after bleaching, dyeing and printing.
Poplin
Poplin is a cotton fabric Imitation silk products, plain or jacquard cotton fabrics woven with finer yarns.
Features:
Define appearance, smooth and even cloth surface, good hand feel Flat and smooth. In addition, there are obviously well-proportioned diamond-shaped particles on the surface. The clear and plump texture is a distinctive feature of poplin, which is caused by the larger warp density. Suitable for high-end men’s and women’s shirts, printed poplin can be used as summer women’s and children’s clothing materials, and heavier poplin is an ideal fabric for men’s and women’s outerwear, uniforms, summer trousers, windbreakers, and jackets. In addition, poplin varieties include specially finished anti-shrink and anti-wrinkle poplin and waterproof finished permanent rainproof poplin.
Artificial cotton (artificial cotton）
Artificial cotton is Common name for cotton type artificial staple fiber. It is woven from pure viscose fiber, most of which are plain weave.
Features:
The fabric has a neat and dense appearance and a smooth and soft feel. It has strong hygroscopicity, is comfortable and breathable, and can be easily used as fabric for summer clothing or underwear. Artificial cotton comes in white, plain, printed and other varieties. After printing and dyeing, the colors are very bright and the price is low.
Rayon has a larger shrinkage rate, so before cutting Seam allowance must be preshrunk or given. After the artificial cotton falls into the water, the fabric will become thicker and harder, and the fastness will be significantly reduced. Do not rub it hard when washing, and it needs to be soaked and washed. In addition, artificial cotton has a large stretch and is easy to deform and wrinkle.
Seersucker: (Seersucker )
Seersucker is a Thin plain weave fabric with special appearance.
Features:
The appearance of the fabric is uneven and bubble-like , novel shape, unique style, thin fabric body, good breathability, strong three-dimensional effect, will not stick to the human body when worn, no need to iron after washing, suitable for summer clothing, especially suitable for women and children’s shirts, pajamas, pajamas, pajamas etc., it can also be used as decorative cloth for curtains, bedspreads, etc. The disadvantage of seersucker is that the bubbles tend to disappear after being worn and washed, making the garment less shape-retaining. Therefore, the seersucker garment will become larger and larger, and the bubbles will easily wear out. In order to keep the bubbles lasting, do not use too hot water when washing, wash with a washboard and twist hard.
<img src="http://imges.zaomingfu.com/uploads/allimg/2�Thesurfaceofplainortwillgrayfabricwithoutfluffisraisedononesideorbothsides,andapartofthefibersispulleduptoformfluff.variouskinds.
Features:
Flannelclothhasalayeroffluffduetothefluffysurfacefibers.,sothewarmthretentionisimproved,itcanreducethelossofbodyheatwhenworn,andhasacertaindegreeofhygroscopicity.Thevelvethasabeautifulappearance,asoftandthickfeel,andacomfortableandwarmfeeling.Itisamaterialforcold-proofclothinginwinter,andissuitableformen’s and women’s pajamas, pants, Underwear, infant clothing, children’s clothing, etc. After being brushed, the velvet fabric feels soft and comfortable to wear. It is especially suitable for underwear and children’s clothing. However, due to repeated brushing, the strength of the fabric surface is lost, especially the weft strength is reduced by about half. Therefore, do not scrub hard when washing the fabric. So as not to damage the fullness of the fabric and suede.
corduroy )
Corduroy fabric surface It has towering down, arranged in strips, and has a rounded appearance like rushes, so it is called corduroy.
Features:
The velvet strips on the cloth surface are round and the velvet is plump. The texture is clear, the suede is neat, the hand feels thick and soft, the texture is strong and wear-resistant, the color is bright and washable, and the pattern is beautiful and elegant.
Corduroy is widely used and is suitable for men. , women, old and young can make all kinds of clothing, shoes and hats in spring, autumn and winter. It is also suitable for making home decoration cloth, etc. When cutting corduroy clothing, you must pay attention to the direction of the down wool. If two trouser legs are made with different directions of down and down wool, the two trouser legs will have different colors. This is why the down wool is different. Caused.
Corduroy clothing wears for a long time, and the elbow The velvet of the waist, knees and pockets is prone to fall off due to constant friction. If you use too much force during washing, or scrub with a hard-bristle brush, or improper washing methods will also cause corduroy to become bald.
Wool woven fabric Style characteristics and applications
Gabardine: (gabardine)
Gabardine, also known as “gabardine”, is a medium-thick twill fabric. The colors are mainly navy blue, beige, coffee, silver gray and other colors, and there are also a small amount of white or shiny gabardine woven with fancy threads.
Features:
Gabardine is rich in materials, including pure wool, Blended and chemical fiber gabardine have their own characteristics due to the different raw materials used. The warp density is much greater than the weft density. The surface has clear twills at about 63°. The spacing between the grains is narrow. The twill lines are steep and straight. The hand feels smooth, waxy and thick. The texture is tight and elastic. It has good wear resistance and the surface is smooth. Smooth, natural and soft luster, no aurora, bright colors, no sense of staleness.
Gabardine is mainly used as outerwear material and can be sewn It is used to make all kinds of suits for men and women in spring and autumn. The thicker high-grade satin-backed gabardine is suitable for autumn and winter coats, and the thin gabardine is mostly used as women’s skirt material.
Van Liding( valitin)
valitin Both Paris and Paris are light and thin fabrics among worsted wool fabrics, and are most widely used in summer clothing.
Features:
Using high-quality wool as raw material, there are also blends and Chemical fiber products, the yarn is thin and the twist is large, the fabric is light, crisp, and elastic, the surface is smooth, the texture is clear, mostly plain color, mainly light color, there are also dark colors such as grass green, navy blue, coffee, etc., with natural luster soft. It is suitable for making summer men’s and women’s tops, trousers and skirts, etc. It is also useful for making summer military uniforms and uniforms.
�It is used to make summer men’s and women’s tops, trousers and skirt materials, etc. It is also useful for making summer military uniforms and uniforms.
