Raw materials and yarns for cotton fabrics
1. Raw materials Commonly used raw materials for cotton fabrics are shown in Table 5-1.
In addition to pure cotton fiber, blended chemical fiber fabrics can also be made from cotton fiber and blended chemical fiber fabrics such as linen, polyester, viscose fiber, chlorine fiber, and vinylon. 2. Commonly used spinning yarns (1) According to the structural form: it can be divided into single yarn, ply yarn, fancy yarn, pattern yarn, textured yarn, core-spun yarn, and covered yarn. (2) Technical raw materials: can be divided into pure cotton yarn, pure chemical fiber yarn, blended chemical fiber fabric yarn, staple fiber yarn, and filament yarn. Among them, the short fiber fabric has good hand feel, comfortable wearing, good drape, and good coverage. The filament yarn is bright, soft, and strong, but has poor coverage and drape. It is prone to pilling, has a cold color, and is uncomfortable to wear.
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