Strong and wear-resistant, ranking first among all fibers. Its wear resistance is 10 times that of cotton fiber, 10 times that of dry viscose fiber, and 140 times that of wet fiber. Therefore, its durability is excellent.
Nylon fabric has excellent elasticity and elastic recovery, but it is easy to deform under small external force, so the fabric is easy to wrinkle during wearing.
Poor ventilation and air permeability, easy to generate static electricity.
The hygroscopicity of nylon fabric is better than that of synthetic fiber fabrics, so clothing made of nylon is more comfortable to wear than polyester clothing.
It has good moth resistance and corrosion resistance.
The heat resistance and light resistance are not good enough, so the ironing temperature should be controlled below 140℃. During wearing and use, you must pay attention to the washing and maintenance conditions to avoid damaging the fabric.
Nylon fabric is a light fabric and is only listed after polypropylene and acrylic fabrics among synthetic fabrics. Therefore, it is suitable for making mountaineering clothing, winter clothing, etc.
Polyamide 6 and nylon 66
The most common nylon products on the market are nylon 6 and nylon 66.
Nylon 6: The full name is polycaprolactam fiber, which is polymerized from caprolactam.
Nylon 66: The full name is polyhexamethylene adipamide fiber, which is polymerized from adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine.
Generally speaking, nylon 66 has a better hand feel than nylon 6, and the comfort of nylon 66 is also better than nylon 6, but it is difficult to distinguish between nylon 6 and nylon 66 on the surface.
The common characteristics of nylon 6 and nylon 66: poor light resistance. Under long-term sunlight and ultraviolet light irradiation, the strength Decreased, the color turns yellow; its heat resistance is not good enough. It turns yellow after 5 hours at 150°C, the strength and elongation decrease significantly, and the shrinkage rate increases. Nylon 6 and 66 filaments have good low temperature resistance, and their resilience does not change much when temperatures are below minus 70°C. Its DC conductivity is very low, and it is easy to generate static electricity due to friction during processing. Its conductivity increases with the increase of moisture absorption, and increases with the increase of humidity according to an exponential function. Nylon 6 and 66 filaments have strong resistance to microbial action, and their ability to resist microbial action in silt water or alkali is second only to chlorine fiber. In terms of chemical properties, nylon 6 and 66 filaments have alkali resistance and reducing agent resistance, but have poor acid resistance and oxidant resistance.
Nylon fiber fabrics can be divided into three categories: pure spinning, blended spinning and interwoven fabrics, each category contains many varieties.
Nylon pure fabric
Various fabrics woven from nylon yarn, such as nylon tower Fu silk, nylon crepe, etc. Because it is woven with nylon filament, it has the characteristics of smooth feel, strong durability and affordable price. It also has the disadvantages that the fabric is easy to wrinkle and difficult to recover.
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Taslan
Taslan is a type of nylon fabric Types include jacquard taslan, honeycomb taslan, full matt taslan, etc. Usage: high-end clothing fabrics, ready-to-wear fabrics, golf clothing fabrics, high-end down jacket fabrics, highly waterproof and breathable fabrics, multi-layer composite fabrics, functional fabrics, etc.
① Jacquard Taslan: The warp yarn uses 76dtex (70D nylon filament, the weft yarn uses 167dtex (150D nylon air textured yarn); the fabric structure uses a double flat jacquard structure interwoven on a water-jet loom. The width of the fabric gray cloth is 165cm, weighing 158g per square meter, available in different shades of purple, grass green, light green and other colors. The fabric has the advantages of not easy to fade and wrinkle, and strong color fastness.
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②Honeycomb Taslan: The fabric warp yarn is made of 76dtex nylon FDY, and the weft yarn is made of 167dtex nylon air-textured yarn. The warp and weft density is 430 pieces/10cm×200 pieces/10cm. It is interwoven on a water loom. It basically uses a double-layer plain weave. The cloth surface forms a honeycomb grid. The gray cloth is first relaxed and refined, alkali reduced, dyed, and then softened and shaped. The fabric has good breathability and a dry feel. , soft and elegant, comfortable to wear and other characteristics.
③Fully matted Taslan: The fabric warp is made of 76dtex fully matted nylon-6FDY, The weft yarn is made of 167dtex fully matted nylon air-textured yarn. The most prominent advantage is that it is more comfortable to wear, has good warmth retention and breathability.
02
Nisi spinning
Nylon silk (also known as nylon silk) is woven with nylon filaments Made of spun silk fabrics. Bleached, dyed and printed, calendered and embossed nylon spinning, the fabric is smooth and dense, the silk surface is smooth, soft to the touch, light and strong, wear-resistant, bright in color, easy to wash and quick to dry.
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Twill
Twill fabric is made of twill weave. Fabrics with clear diagonal patterns include brocade/cotton khaki, gabardine, Crodine, etc. Among them, brocade/cotton khaki has the characteristics of thick and tight cloth body, tough and crisp, clear texture, and wear resistance.
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Nylon Oxford cloth
Nylon Oxford cloth, both warp and weft yarns It is woven with coarse denier (167-1100dtex nylon filament, plain weave structure, and the product is woven on a water-jet loom. After dyeing, finishing, and coating processes, the gray fabric has a soft hand feel, strong drape, novel style, and waterproofing, etc. Advantages, cloth mask nylon yarn gloss effect.
Nylon blended and interwoven fabrics
Using nylon filament or Fabrics obtained by blending or interweaving short fibers with other fibers have the characteristics of various fibers.