Flax fiber is the earliest natural fiber used by humans. It is the only bundled plant fiber among natural fibers. It has a natural spindle structure and unique pectin bevel holes. The resulting excellent moisture absorption, breathability, antisepsis, antibacterial, low static electricity and other properties make linen fabric a fabric that can breathe naturally, and is known as the “Queen of Fibers”.
Lax yarn is yarn spun from flax fiber. The thickness of linen yarn is usually expressed in male count (Nm).
For example: pure linen yarn 36N (L36N) means that 1 kilogram of raw material can spin 36 1,000-meter-long yarns.
It is also because of the many benefits of flax, so sometimes even after working for 3 years, some masters still cannot remember the benefits of flax and linen yarn. Today, let us Let’s have a comprehensive summary of the benefits of flax!
Youknow,flaxfiberfabrichasgoodhealthcarefunctions.Ithasauniqueantibacterialeffect.
FlaxisaplantinthefamilyCryptaceaeandcanemitafaintfragrance.
Expertsbelievethatthissmellcankillmanybacteriaandinhibitthegrowthofvariousparasites.Scientificexperimentsusingthecontactmethodhaveproventhatlinenproductshavesignificantantibacterialeffects.TheantibacterialrateagainstinternationalstandardstrainssuchasPseudomonasaeruginosaandCandidaalbicanscanreachmorethan65%,andtheantibacterialactivityagainstEscherichiacoliandStaphylococcusaureusbeadsTheantibacterialrateishigherthan90%.
ThemummiesofancientEgyptianpharaohswerewrappedinamazinglystronglinencloth,makingthemcompletelypreservedtothisday.Flaxfiberfabricsareknownas”naturalairconditioners”.Flaxhasexcellentheatdissipationpropertiesbecauseflaxistheonlybundlefiberamongnaturalfibers.
Bundle fibers are formed by flax single cells adhering together with the help of colloid. Because there are no more conditions for air to remain, the breathability of linen fabric The ratio is as high as more than 25%, so its thermal conductivity (breathability) is excellent.
And it can quickly and effectively reduce the skin surface temperature by 4-8℃. Flax fiber is straight and smooth. When viewed in a magnified projection of more than 50 times, it looks like bamboo segments without distortions such as cotton or wool fibers. This feature makes textiles that have accumulated fine dust or dirt easier to remove because the dust cannot find a hiding place.
Human beings exposed to ultraviolet light for a long time will damage the body. The hemicellulose contained in linen textile products is the best substance for absorbing ultraviolet rays. Hemicellulose is actually immature cellulose. Flax fiber contains more than 18% hemicellulose, which is several times higher than cotton fiber. When worn as clothing, it protects the skin from UV rays.
Line fabric can reduce human body sweating than other fabrics. Linen textiles absorb water several times faster than satin, rayon fabrics, and even cotton fabrics.
As for the cotton and linen fabrics that we commonly use in daily life, how do we distinguish them?
(1) Use light transmission to check whether the thickness of the longitude and latitude lines is uniform. If the warp and weft lines are too even, it may be cotton fabric.
(2) Tighten the cloth pattern to check the density of the weave.
(3) High-quality primary color linen is brown, shiny, and absorbs water evenly. Linen is not of good quality and has been processed into soft fibers. It absorbs water unevenly and turns black when it gets wet.
(4) Worsted linen on the outside, the less plush on the surface, the better.
(5) The vertical and horizontal tightness of half linen is different.
(6) Pull the end of a thread. If there are bends and splits at both ends, the thread is cotton. The two ends of the torn linen thread should be smooth, otherwise they will be impure.
(7) If caustic soda water is applied to the canvas, linen will appear brown and cotton will appear light yellow.