Nylon is the Chinese name of the synthetic fiber nylon. The translated name is also called “nylon” and “nylon”. The scientific name is polyamidefibre, which is polyamide fiber. It is the earliest synthetic fiber variety in the world and has been widely used due to its excellent performance and rich raw material resources.
Performance of nylon
- Strong and wear-resistant, ranking first among all fibers. Its wear resistance is 10 times that of cotton fiber, 10 times that of dry viscose fiber, and 140 times that of wet fiber. Therefore, its durability is excellent.
- Nylon fabric has excellent elasticity and elastic recovery, but it is easy to deform under small external force, so the fabric is easy to change during wearing Wrinkles.
- Poor ventilation and breathability, and can easily generate static electricity.
- The hygroscopicity of nylon fabric is better than that of synthetic fiber fabrics, so clothing made of nylon is more comfortable to wear than polyester clothing.
- has good moth and corrosion resistance.
- The heat resistance and light resistance are not good enough, and the ironing temperature should be controlled below 140℃. During wearing and use, you must pay attention to the washing and maintenance conditions to avoid damaging the fabric.
- Nylon fabric is a light fabric. Among synthetic fiber fabrics, it is only listed after polypropylene and acrylic fabrics. Therefore, it is suitable for making mountaineering clothing and winter clothing. Clothing etc.
Polyamide 6 and nylon 66
The most common nylon products on the market are nylon 6 and nylon 66.
Nylon 6:The full name is polycaprolactam fiber, which is polymerized from caprolactam.
Polyamide 66:The full name is polyhexamethylene adipamide fiber, which is polymerized from adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine.
Generally speaking, nylon 66 has a better feel than nylon 6, and the comfort of nylon 66 is also better than nylon 6, but it is difficult to distinguish nylon from the surface. 6 and nylon 66.
The common characteristics of nylon 6 and nylon 66:Poor light fastness, it will be damaged under long-term sunlight androng>Nisi spinning
Nylon silk (also known as nylon silk) is a spun silk fabric made of nylon filament. After bleaching, dyeing, printing, calendering and embossing treatment, nylon silk has a smooth and dense fabric, a smooth silk surface and a good hand feel. Soft, lightweight yet strong and wear-resistant, bright in color, easy to wash and quick to dry.
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Twill
Twill fabric is a cloth woven with a twill weave. Fabrics with clear diagonal patterns include brocade/cotton khaki, gabardine, Crodine, etc. Among them, brocade/cotton khaki has the characteristics of thick and tight cloth body, tough and crisp, clear texture, and wear resistance.
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Nylon Oxford cloth
Nylon Oxford cloth, warp and weft yarns are made of coarse denier (167-1100dtex nylon filament, plain weave structure, product Weaved by water-jet loom. After dyeing, finishing and coating process, the gray fabric has the advantages of soft hand feeling, strong drape, novel style, waterproof, etc. The cloth has the luster effect of nylon silk.
Nylon blended and interwoven fabrics
Fabrics obtained by blending or interweaving nylon filaments or short fibers with other fibers have the characteristics of various fibers.
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sticky/ Jinhuadanine
Viscose/nylon gabardine has two blending ratios, one is 15% nylon, 85% viscose fiber; The other is 25% nylon and 75% viscose. The warp and weft yarns are all blended yarns, which are 2/2 twill weave fabrics. The warp density of this kind of fabric is nearly twice that of the weft density, so the fabric is thick and tight, tough and durable. The surface is flat, smooth and shiny. The disadvantages are poor elasticity, easy to wrinkle, low wet strength, large shrinkage, the fabric becomes hard when washed, and easy to sag when worn.
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sticky/ Jinfan Liding
Viscose/jinfanlitin, called nylon plain weave, has 15% nylon and 85% viscose fiber It is blended with two ratios of 25% nylon and 75% viscose to form a fabric woven with two-ply threads. It adopts plain weave, the front and back sides have the same appearance, and it feels very refreshing, but it is not soft enough, and its luster is second only to gabardine.
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sticky/ Jin Serge
Tacky/brocade serge, also known as nylon serge, is a 2/2 twill weave and its appearance is similar to gabardine. The warp density is 40% smaller than gabardine, and the weft density is similar. Because the surface of serge is flatter than that of gabardine, its grain is wider, and the interweaving points are clearly visible, but its feel is not as good as gabardine, and its strength and luster are poor.
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sticky/ Brocade/mao tweed
Viscose/brocade/wool tweed, which is worsted, mostly plain tweed, referred to as three-in-one tweed . It is blended in a ratio of 4:4:2. Since yarns with different twist directions are used as warp and weft yarns, the fabric shows patterns on the surface due to the reflection of light.
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jin/ Sticky/stretch grosgrain
Nam/viscose/elastic grosgrain, the warp yarn is made of spandex nylon covered yarn as raw material, and it is air-jet Weaving on a loom, the gray fabric undergoes relaxation, desizing → alkali treatment → dyeing (with reactive dyes and disperse dyes) → shaping finishing, etc. This product has the style of viscose fiber fabric, the luster effect of nylon fabric, and the elastic function of spandex fabric; the fabric has cotton texture, comfort, and stretchability.
��It adopts plain weave, the front and back sides have the same appearance, and it feels very refreshing, but it is not soft enough, and its luster is second only to gabardine.
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sticky/ Jin Serge
Tacky/brocade serge, also known as nylon serge, is a 2/2 twill weave and its appearance is similar to gabardine. The warp density is 40% smaller than gabardine, and the weft density is similar. Because the surface of serge is flatter than that of gabardine, its grain is wider, and the interweaving points are clearly visible, but its feel is not as good as gabardine, and its strength and luster are poor.
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sticky/ Brocade/mao tweed
Viscose/brocade/wool tweed, which is worsted, mostly plain tweed, referred to as three-in-one tweed . It is blended in a ratio of 4:4:2. Since yarns with different twist directions are used as warp and weft yarns, the fabric shows patterns on the surface due to the reflection of light.
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jin/ Sticky/stretch grosgrain
Nam/viscose/elastic grosgrain, the warp yarn is made of spandex nylon covered yarn as raw material, and it is air-jet Weaving on a loom, the gray fabric undergoes relaxation, desizing → alkali treatment → dyeing (with reactive dyes and disperse dyes) → shaping finishing, etc. This product has the style of viscose fiber fabric, the luster effect of nylon fabric, and the elastic function of spandex fabric; the fabric has cotton texture, comfort, and stretchability.
