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What is flannel (elegant gentleman in the clothing fabric industry)



Flannel Flannel suits have been a must-have for fashionistas for more than a hundred years, from Fred Astaire, Harry S. Truman, Walt Clyde Frasier, Gianni Agnelli to Kanye West, fo…

Flannel

Flannel suits have been a must-have for fashionistas for more than a hundred years, from Fred Astaire, Harry S. Truman, Walt Clyde Frasier, Gianni Agnelli to Kanye West, for their soft touch and excellent warmth. Sex is fascinating.

Nirvana, a popular band in the early 1990s, started the trend of wearing flannel shirts and was influenced by the grunge music style. The way they dress is casual and slovenly. Whether it’s a flannel shirt with a T-shirt underneath, or home textiles, men’s formal wear is very common.

What is flannel

When it comes to flannel fabrics, many people only think of pajamas, bedding, etc.

During the Second World War, former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill was holding a submachine gun, holding a cigar in his mouth, and wearing a round You must be familiar with the iron-blooded image of wearing a top hat, wearing a striped suit, and resolutely defending the interests of the British Empire. The fabric of Churchill’s suit was produced by Fox Brother, a long-established British textile factory that invented flannel for the first time in the world.

In terms of wool flannel used in suits, it is mainly divided into worsted (wool) flannel and woolen (wool) flannel. No matter what kind of flannel it is, it has one common feature, that is, its surface will be brushed with a layer of fluff. It is precisely because of this layer of flannel that flannel is called flannel.

This layer of fluff not only gives the flannel a “gentle” touch, but also allows air to stay in the flannel. between them, allowing it to accumulate in the fabric and isolate the external cold air, thereby achieving a good thermal insulation effect.

Flannel production process

The production of flannel is to first dye part of the wool, then mix in part of the original color wool, mix and spin into mixed-color wool yarn, and the woven fabric is finished by milling and napping. Most of them use twill weave, and plain weave is also used. In addition to all-wool, the raw materials used are generally wool-viscosity blends, and some are mixed with a small amount of nylon fiber to improve wear resistance.

Purpose of flannel

Flannel is suitable for making trousers, tops, children’s clothing, etc. Thin flannel can also be used as fabric for shirts and skirts.

The raw material is 64-count fine wool, and the warp and weft are made of carded wool yarn with a count of 12 or more. The fabric structure includes plain weave, twill weave, etc. After milling and raising, it feels plump and has a fine suede surface. The weight of the fabric is about 260~320g/m2, and the thin one is about 220g/m2.
. Loose fiber dyeing is mostly used
, mainly black and white mixed with different shades of gray or milky white, light coffee and other colors. There are also piece-dyed plain colors and patterns such as strips and plaids. Flannel is also made of combed wool yarn or cotton yarn as the warp and carded wool yarn as the weft. Carded wool yarn is sometimes spun with a small amount of cotton or viscose.

Features of flannel

Various colors

Flannel’s bright appearance This is one of the reasons for its enduring popularity. Whether it is for suits, coats, shirts, for work or leisure, flannel’s rich colors and patterns can meet the individual needs of different men.

Comfortable and warm to the touch

The biggest feature of flannel is its soft touch and fine fluff on the surface. This layer of fluff not only gives the flannel a gentle touch, but also allows air to stay between the fluff. , allowing it to accumulate in the fabric and isolate the external cold air, thereby achieving a good thermal insulation effect.

The difference between flannel and coral velvet

In terms of fabric characteristics and thermal insulation effect, both flannel and coral velvet fabrics, with soft velvet on the surface, are comfortable to wear and have good warmth retention. Effect. However, from the perspective of manufacturing process, these two fabrics are completely different. There are also differences in the woven textiles after careful comparison. What are these differences?

Introduction to the difference between flannel and coral velvet 1

Flannel fabric is made by dyeing wool before weaving, adding original color wool and blending it. It adopts twill weaving and plain weaving technology. After milling and napping, the woven fabric has the characteristics of softness and tightness.

The fabric of coral velvet is made of polyester fiber.The raw materials and weaving process mainly go through heating, deformation, cooling, shaping, etc. The weaving process is also improving and upgrading year by year, and new processes are constantly added to make the fabric have a richer layering and rich colors.

Introduction to the difference between flannel and coral velvet 2

From the selection of raw materials, it can be seen that the wool raw materials used in flannel are very different from the polyester fibers used in coral velvet. From the finished products, it can be found that flange The velvet fabric is thicker and the density of the velvet is very tight. The velvet density of the coral velvet is relatively sparse. Due to the raw materials, the feel of the velvet is also slightly different. The feel of the flannel is more delicate and soft. At the same time, the fabric The thickness and warmth retention properties of flannel are also different. Flannel made of wool is thicker and warmer.

From the production process and selection of raw materials, we can clearly understand what is the difference between flannel and coral velvet? Comparing the feel and warmth effect of the fabrics, flannel made of wool is superior. Therefore, it can be seen that the difference between the two fabrics lies in the cost of the fabric, the warmth effect, feel, density of the fabric’s fluff and whether it sheds, etc.

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Author: clsrich

 
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